Crea F. The burden of cardiovascular risk factors: a global perspective. Eur Heart J. 2022;43:2817–20.
Google Scholar
Ma C-X, Ma X-N, Guan C-H, Li Y-D, Mauricio D, Fu S-B. Cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus: progress toward personalized management. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022;21:74.
Google Scholar
Jia G, Hill MA, Sowers JR. Diabetic cardiomyopathy: an update of mechanisms contributing to this clinical entity. Circ Res. 2018;122:624–38.
Google Scholar
Frati G, Schirone L, Chimenti I, Yee D, Biondi-Zoccai G, Volpe M, et al. An overview of the inflammatory signalling mechanisms in the myocardium underlying the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy. Cardiovasc Res. 2017;113:378–88.
Google Scholar
Mäenpää M, Kujala I, Harjulahti E, Stenström I, Nammas W, Knuuti J, et al. The impact of diabetes on the relationship of coronary artery disease and outcome: a study using multimodality imaging. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2023;22:129.
Google Scholar
Elliott P, Andersson B, Arbustini E, Bilinska Z, Cecchi F, Charron P, et al. Classification of the cardiomyopathies: a position statement from the european society of cardiology working group on myocardial and pericardial diseases. Eur Heart J. 2008;29:270–6.
Google Scholar
Muchtar E, Blauwet LA, Gertz MA. Restrictive cardiomyopathy. Circ Res. 2017;121:819–37.
Google Scholar
Chintanaphol M, Orgil B-O, Alberson NR, Towbin JA, Purevjav E. Restrictive cardiomyopathy: from genetics and clinical overview to animal modeling. RCM. 2022;23:108.
Arbelo E, Protonotarios A, Gimeno JR, Arbustini E, Barriales-Villa R, Basso C, et al. 2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of cardiomyopathies: developed by the task force on the management of cardiomyopathies of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2023;44:3503–626.
Google Scholar
Galea N, Polizzi G, Gatti M, Cundari G, Figuera M, Faletti R. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in restrictive cardiomyopathies. Radiol med. 2020;125:1072–86.
Google Scholar
Sorop O, Heinonen I, van Kranenburg M, van de Wouw J, de Beer VJ, Nguyen ITN, et al. Multiple common comorbidities produce left ventricular diastolic dysfunction associated with coronary microvascular dysfunction, oxidative stress, and myocardial stiffening. Cardiovasc Res. 2018;114:954–64.
Google Scholar
Diamant M, Lamb HJ, Groeneveld Y, Endert EL, Smit JWA, Bax JJ, et al. Diastolic dysfunction is associated with altered myocardial metabolism in asymptomatic normotensive patients with well-controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;42:328–35.
Google Scholar
Liu X, Yang Z, Gao Y, Xie L, Jiang L, Hu B, et al. Left ventricular subclinical myocardial dysfunction in uncomplicated type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with impaired myocardial perfusion: a contrast-enhanced cardiovascular magnetic resonance study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2018;17:139.
Google Scholar
Raina S, Lensing SY, Nairooz RS, Pothineni NVK, Hakeem A, Bhatti S, et al. Prognostic value of late gadolinium enhancement CMR in systemic amyloidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016;9:1267–77.
Google Scholar
Namazi F, van der Bijl P, Hirasawa K, Kamperidis V, van Wijngaarden SE, Mertens B, et al. Prognostic value of left ventricular global longitudinal strain in patients with secondary mitral regurgitation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020;75:750–8.
Google Scholar
Yu S, Chen X, Yang K, Wang J, Zhao K, Dong W, et al. Correlation between left ventricular fractal dimension and impaired strain assessed by cardiac MRI feature tracking in patients with left ventricular noncompaction and normal left ventricular ejection fraction. Eur Radiol. 2022;32:2594–603.
Google Scholar
Rapezzi C, Aimo A, Barison A, Emdin M, Porcari A, Linhart A, et al. Restrictive cardiomyopathy: definition and diagnosis. Eur Heart J. 2022;43:4679–93.
Google Scholar
Cosentino F, Grant PJ, Aboyans V, Bailey CJ, Ceriello A, Delgado V, et al. 2019 ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases developed in collaboration with the EASD: the Task Force for diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Eur Heart J. 2020;41:255–323.
Google Scholar
Nwabuo CC, Moreira HT, Vasconcellos HD, Mewton N, Opdahl A, Ogunyankin KO, et al. Left ventricular global function index predicts incident heart failure and cardiovascular disease in young adults: the coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) study. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019;20:533–40.
Google Scholar
Boynton SJ, Geske JB, Dispenzieri A, Syed IS, Hanson TJ, Grogan M, et al. Provides incremental prognostic information over serum biomarkers in AL cardiac amyloidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016;9:680–6.
Google Scholar
Habib G, Bucciarelli-Ducci C, Caforio ALP, Cardim N, Charron P, Cosyns B, et al. Multimodality imaging in restrictive cardiomyopathies: an EACVI expert consensus document In collaboration with the “Working Group on myocardial and pericardial diseases” of the European Society of Cardiology Endorsed by The Indian Academy of Echocardiography. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017;18:1090–121.
Google Scholar
Kenny HC, Abel ED. Heart failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Circ Res. 2019;124:121–41.
Google Scholar
Wu M-Z, Lee C-H, Chen Y, Yu S-Y, Yu Y-J, Ren Q-W, et al. Association between adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein with left ventricular remodelling and diastolic function in type 2 diabetes: a prospective echocardiography study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2020;19:197.
Google Scholar
Liu X, Gao Y, Guo Y-K, Xia C-C, Shi R, Jiang L, et al. Cardiac magnetic resonance T1 mapping for evaluating myocardial fibrosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: correlation with left ventricular longitudinal diastolic dysfunction. Eur Radiol. 2022;32:7647–56.
Google Scholar
Cohen CD, De Blasio MJ, Lee MKS, Farrugia GE, Prakoso D, Krstevski C, et al. Diastolic dysfunction in a pre-clinical model of diabetes is associated with changes in the cardiac non-myocyte cellular composition. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2021;20:116.
Google Scholar
Miki T, Yuda S, Kouzu H, Miura T. Diabetic cardiomyopathy: pathophysiology and clinical features. Heart Fail Rev. 2013;18:149–66.
Google Scholar
Peterson LR, Gropler RJ. Metabolic and molecular imaging of the diabetic cardiomyopathy. Circ Res. 2020;126:1628–45.
Google Scholar
Yoneyama K, Venkatesh BA, Wu CO, Mewton N, Gjesdal O, Kishi S, et al. Diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance associate with left ventricular shape and torsion by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in asymptomatic individuals from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2018;20:53.
Google Scholar
Bravo PE, Fujikura K, Kijewski MF, Jerosch-Herold M, Jacob S, El-Sady MS, et al. Relative apical sparing of myocardial longitudinal strain is explained by regional differences in total amyloid mass rather than the proportion of amyloid deposits. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019;12:1165–73.
Google Scholar
Cohen OC, Ismael A, Pawarova B, Manwani R, Ravichandran S, Law S, et al. Longitudinal strain is an independent predictor of survival and response to therapy in patients with systemic AL amyloidosis. Eur Heart J. 2022;43:333–41.
Google Scholar
Van Ryckeghem L, Keytsman C, Verboven K, Verbaanderd E, Frederix I, Bakelants E, et al. Exercise capacity is related to attenuated responses in oxygen extraction and left ventricular longitudinal strain in asymptomatic type 2 diabetes patients. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2021;28:1756–66.
Google Scholar
Ai S, Wang X, Wang S, Zhao Y, Guo S, Li G, et al. Effects of glycemic traits on left ventricular structure and function: a mendelian randomization study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022;21:109.
Google Scholar
Todo S, Tanaka H, Yamauchi Y, Yokota S, Mochizuki Y, Shiraki H, et al. Association of left ventricular longitudinal myocardial function with subclinical right ventricular dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2021;20:212.
Google Scholar
Rijzewijk LJ, van der Meer RW, Lamb HJ, de Jong HWAM, Lubberink M, Romijn JA, et al. Altered myocardial substrate metabolism and decreased diastolic function in nonischemic human diabetic cardiomyopathy: studies with cardiac positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54:1524–32.
Google Scholar
Baggiano A, Boldrini M, Martinez-Naharro A, Kotecha T, Petrie A, Rezk T, et al. Noncontrast magnetic resonance for the diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020;13:69–80.
Google Scholar