Surge in Viral Fever Cases Precedes Anticipated Rise in Ear Infections
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Bengaluru: As the city grapples with a persistent surge in cases of viral fever in the post-pandemic period, medical professionals are cautioning the public about a potential increase in incidents of ear infections in the upcoming winter season. While the prevalence of viral fever traditionally surges during transitional weather months, it is now becoming a year-round concern, affecting people consistently.
Previously, ailments such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), dengue, chikungunya, conjunctivitis, malaria, and stomach infections would exhibit a seasonal rise, but they are now prevalent throughout the year.
Doctors emphasize that children who endure viral fevers are at a heightened risk of developing ear infections. Dr Narendranath A, consultant and ENT specialist at Fortis Hospital, noted that there is an anticipated increase in ear infection cases, particularly among those who have experienced severe viral infections. He stated, “We have started seeing around 15 cases of people suffering from ear infections on a daily basis.”
In certain instances, individuals experiencing throat pain, recurrent colds, or coughs may transmit the infection to the middle part of the ear through a ventilation tube located behind the nose. The infection can then settle in the eardrum, resulting in ear pain.
Dr Rajath Athreya, senior consultant and HOD of Paediatrics and Neonatology mentioned that there is currently an observation of 4-5 severe ear infection cases. Children with adenoid hypertrophy and tonsillitis are more susceptible to ear infections. However, he acknowledged that there are instances of overdiagnosis, as patients may concurrently experience ear pain with viral infections and receive specific medications.
Experts highlight that the constant circulation of viruses has led to an anticipated increase of 10-15 per cent in ear infection cases this year compared to the previous year. Doctors advise parents to be vigilant for early symptoms such as cold, cough, or ear pain to prevent infections that can persist for weeks. While a person with ear pain can be treated within 8-10 days, if it progresses to the ear discharge stage, recovery might take up to 15 days, and in the perforation stage, it could extend to weeks.