Category Archives: Infection

Exploring the impact of population ageing on the spread of emerging respiratory infections and the associated burden of mortality

Lanzieri G. The greying of the baby boomers. A century-long view of ageing in European populations. Technical report. 2011. Gavazzi G, Herrmann F, Krause KH. Aging and infectious diseases in the developing world. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;39(1):83–91. https://doi.org/10.1086/421559. Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Preston SH, Stokes A. Sources of Population Aging in More and Less Developed […]

Single-cell analysis identifies genes facilitating rhizobium infection in Lotus japonicus

Abstract Legume-rhizobium signaling during establishment of symbiotic nitrogen fixation restricts rhizobium colonization to specific cells. A limited number of root hair cells allow infection threads to form, and only a fraction of the epidermal infection threads progress to cortical layers to establish functional nodules. Here we use single-cell analysis to define the epidermal and cortical […]

US Health Officials Alarmed by ‘Dire’ Rise in Dangerous, Preventable

Danae Johnson with her granddaughter, Venus Johnson. Venus is one of the youngest victims. Her mother passed syphilis on to her during pregnancy. (CNN) (CNN) — U.S. public health officials are calling for urgent action to curb an alarming increase in the number of babies born with syphilis. Thanks to our sponsors: In infants, syphilis can […]

Higher Delta variant-specific neutralizing antibodies prevented infection in close contacts vaccinated with ancestral mRNA vaccines during the SARS-CoV-2 Delta wave

Abstract Identification of the risk factors and the high-risk groups which are most vulnerable is critical in COVID-19 disease management at a population level. Evaluating the efficacy of vaccination against infections is necessary to determine booster vaccination strategies for better protection in high-risk groups. In this study, we recruited 158 mRNA-vaccinated individuals during the Delta […]

2nd choice drug reduced C. diff infections by 45%

Pneumonia patients who took an antibiotic that’s typically reserved as an alternative were less likely to develop Clostridioides difficile infections compared to those taking the recommended drug, according to a study from Veterans Affairs Hospitals.  The retrospective study analyzed 156,107 patients who were treated for pneumonia at a VA hospital between 2009 and 2022. Overall, […]

Research shows mRNA vaccine harnesses T-cell power to combat COVID-19 in lungs

A container of syringes with pre-measured shot doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine is pictured. Credit: Jeff Miller The effectiveness of mRNA vaccines in reducing disease severity and hospitalization from COVID-19 is well established. Now, new research from the University of Wisconsin School of Veterinary Medicine advances our understanding of how these vaccines protect the lungs […]

Researchers spot an increase in Jupyter infostealer infections

Infections involving the Jupyter infostealer have increased over the last two weeks, in particular targeting organizations in the education and healthcare sectors, researchers said Monday. VMware’s Carbon Black Threat Analysis Unit published a report on Monday highlighting a wave of new incidents involving the malware, which was first seen in late 2020. It allows hackers […]

How a dirty litter box could slow you down as you age

A common, cat-borne parasite already associated with risk-taking behavior and mental illness in humans may also contribute to exhaustion, loss of muscle mass, and other signs of “frailty” in older adults, suggests a study published Nov. 6 in the Journal of Gerontology: Medical Science. The research, by an international team of scientists including University of […]

Study suggests mass vaccination programs resulted in a 65% reduction COVID infections in Japan

Implementation of an antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) was associated with a significant reduction in antibiotic consumption and antimicrobial resistance in children with severe bacterial pneumonia at a pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in China, researchers reported yesterday in the Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance. In the single-center study, researchers from Beijing Children’s Hospital set out […]

Hospitals make progress on reducing infection rates but still fall short on patient experience, Leapfrog reports

U.S. hospitals made gains to reduce healthcare-acquired infections (HAIs) but saw patient experiences further deteriorate in the latest release of an independent watchdog’s twice-yearly safety report. According to The Leapfrog Group, the sector has significantly reduced the incidences of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) and catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) after […]